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Eye Health Exams:
Internet Links & Glaucoma

---Detailed
look at how glaucoma is diagnosed and treated. Provided by Drs. Cook. ---This
is a not-for-profit organization providing support: Glaucoma
Foundation ---Merck
Manual of Diagnosis and Therapy for glaucoma. ---National
Eye Institute: Facts About Glaucoma
---Open Angle Glaucoma:
PDF article
---Optometric
Clinical Practice Guideline in the Care of the Patient with Primary Open Angle
Glaucoma
---Optometric
Clinical Practice Guideline in the Care of the Patient with Primary Angle
Closure Glaucoma ---Glaucoma Medications (alphabetical order)
-
Alpha-Adrenergic Agonists
(decrease the formation of aqueous humor in the eye
and increase the steady flow of the aqueous humor out of the eye.)
Alphagan
(brimonidine .2% )
Iopidine
(apraclonidine .5%)
Cosopt
(dorzolamide + timolol)
-
Beta
Blockers (Topical beta-blocker
eye medications decrease the rate that the aqueous humor flows into the eye.
Beta-blocker topical eye medications are often used as initial therapy for the
treatment of open-angle glaucoma due to their effectiveness, side effect
profile, and cost. Caution should be used in patients with lung diseases, such
as asthma or emphysema because beta-blockers may worsen these types of
diseases.)
Betagan
(levobunolol)
Betimol
(timolol hemihydrate)
Betoptic (betaxolol
hydrochloride)
Betoptic
S (betaxolol .25%)
Ocupress
(carteolol)
OptiPranolol
(metipranolol)
Timoptic
(timolol maleate)
-
Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors
(available as a topical eye medication as well
as tablets or capsules that are taken by mouth. These medications decrease the
rate that the aqueous humor flows into the eye. It is thought that the topical
carbonic anhydrase inhibitor eye medications have fewer side effects than the
tablets or capsules taken by mouth.)
Azopt
(brinzolamide 1%)
Diamox (acetazolamide)
Trusopt
(dorzolamide)
-
Prostaglandin Analogues
(newest medications to hit the market for the
treatment of glaucoma; these
medications increase the rate at which the aqueous fluid flows out of the eye.)
Travatan
(travoprost .004%)
Lumigan
(bimatoprost)
Rescula
(unoprostone)
Xalatan
(latanoprost)
-
How to use drops for
glaucoma

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